Turkey is not just famous for its rich history and breathtaking landscapes—it’s also a paradise for food lovers! With influences from the Ottoman Empire, Central Asia, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean, Turkish cuisine offers a unique blend of flavors that will leave you craving more.
From mouthwatering kebabs to heavenly desserts, let’s take a delicious journey through the best foods you must try in Turkey!
“One cannot think well, love well, sleep well, if one has not dined well.” –
— Virginia Woolf
1. Kebabs: The King of Turkish Cuisine 🍢
Kebabs are the heart and soul of Turkish cuisine. Whether grilled, roasted, or slow-cooked, they are bursting with flavor! Here are the top types of kebabs you must try:
🔥 Adana Kebab: Spicy minced meat grilled on skewers, served with lavash bread, grilled vegetables, and sumac onions.
🍖 İskender Kebab: Slices of döner kebab served over pita bread, drenched in tomato sauce and melted butter, with yogurt on the side.
🐑 Şiş Kebab: Juicy chunks of lamb or chicken, grilled to perfection and served with rice and salad.
🥙 Döner Kebab: The famous vertical rotisserie meat, served in a wrap (dürüm) or with bread (pide).
📌 Pro Tip: Head to Bursa for the best İskender Kebab and Adana for the spiciest Adana Kebab!
2. Lahmacun: The Turkish Pizza 🍕
Lahmacun is thin and crispy flatbread, topped with a spicy mix of minced meat, tomatoes, onions, and herbs. It’s usually rolled up with parsley and lemon juice for an extra kick!
📌 Where to Eat? Try Borsam Taşfırın in Istanbul or any small lahmacun shop in Gaziantep!
3. Meze: The Perfect Appetizer Spread 🥗
Turkish meals often start with meze, an assortment of small appetizer dishes served with fresh bread and olive oil. Some must-try mezes include:
🥒 Haydari: Thick yogurt dip with garlic and herbs.
🍆 Hummus: Creamy chickpea dip with tahini, garlic, and olive oil.
🐟 Lakerda: Salted and cured tuna fillet, a seafood meze classic.
🌶 Ezme: A spicy and tangy mix of tomatoes, peppers, and pomegranate molasses.
📌 Best Place for Meze? Try a rakı meyhane (Turkish tavern) in Istanbul’s Karaköy or Cunda Island!
4. Börek: The Ultimate Savory Pastry 🥐
Börek is a flaky, buttery pastry filled with cheese, spinach, minced meat, or potatoes. It’s perfect for breakfast, lunch, or as a snack!
🥧 Sigara Böreği: Crispy cigar-shaped rolls filled with white cheese and parsley.
🥞 Su Böreği: A soft and juicy börek with layers of dough soaked in butter.
🥓 Paçanga Böreği: Filled with pastırma (Turkish pastrami) and cheese for a smoky flavor!
📌 Pro Tip: The old and famous börek shops are found in Ankara and Istanbul’s old districts like Eminönü! but also; With “Bülent Börekçilik” and “Levent Börek”, you can enjoy amazing börek in almost every city!
5. Pide: The Turkish Boat-Shaped Pizza ⛵
Pide is similar to pizza but lighter and crispier, baked in a wood-fired oven. The toppings range from minced meat and vegetables to eggs and sucuk (spicy Turkish sausage).
📌 Best Pide? Try it in Trabzon, where they use melted local cheese for an extra indulgent taste!
6. Mantı: The Turkish Ravioli 🍜
Mantı is tiny dumplings filled with minced meat, topped with garlic yogurt, melted butter, and red pepper flakes. It’s one of Turkey’s most beloved comfort foods!
📌 Where to Eat? Try Kayseri-style mantı, where they make the tiniest and tastiest dumplings!
7. Turkish Breakfast: The Ultimate Feast 🍳
Breakfast in Turkey is a feast, not just a meal! A traditional Turkish breakfast (kahvaltı) includes:
🥚 Menemen: Scrambled eggs with tomatoes, peppers, and cheese.
🧀 Cheese platter: A variety of local cheeses like beyaz peynir and kaşar.
🍯 Honey & Kaymak: Thick clotted cream served with honey and fresh bread.
🫒 Olives & Tomatoes: Always part of a Turkish breakfast spread!
📌 Best Breakfast Spot? Go to Van Kahvaltı Evi in Istanbul or a countryside breakfast spot in Bursa!
8. Baklava: The Sweetest Turkish Delight 🍯
Baklava is a crispy, sweet pastry made of thin layers of filo dough, filled with crushed pistachios or walnuts, and soaked in syrup.
📌 Best Baklava? Try it in Gaziantep, the baklava capital of Turkey!
9. Künefe: A Cheese-Lover’s Dream Dessert 🧀🍰
Künefe is a crispy, syrupy dessert filled with melted, stretchy cheese! It’s topped with crushed pistachios and served hot.
📌 Best Künefe? Found in Hatay, the birthplace of this delicious dessert!
10. Turkish Tea & Coffee: A Cultural Experience ☕
No meal in Turkey is complete without a cup of strong Turkish tea (çay) or thick, rich Turkish coffee (kahve)!
🍵 Turkish Tea: Served in small tulip-shaped glasses, black and strong.
☕ Turkish Coffee: Thick, foamy, and served with a glass of water and a piece of Turkish delight!
📌 Pro Tip: If someone reads your coffee grounds (fal), you might get a fun fortune-telling experience!
Conclusion: Which Turkish Dish Will You Try First?
From savory kebabs to sweet baklava, Turkey’s cuisine is rich, diverse, and absolutely delicious. Whether you’re exploring street food, having a long breakfast, or trying a classic dish, every meal in Turkey is an experience to remember!
So, which dish are you most excited to try? 😋